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- oath 362
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- materiel 91
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- Emphasize 198
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- next door 197
- suffering 404
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- resonator 87
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- ill-treat 100
- Satisfied 450
- bank rate 176
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- Not least 37
- talk back 77
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- frightful 138
- destitute 262
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- groomsman 99
- philology 78
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- Chemistry 223
- starburst 105
- Mung Bean 157
- viscosity 86
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- americana 170
- Repugnant 49
- awakening 180
- genuinely 192
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- dramatist 154
- Amusement 305
- last call 107
- itinerary 317
- suffocate 166
- bombastic 160
- strenuous 181
- catatonic 138
- hardwired 95
- overwrite 90
- navigate 359
- trimmings 74
- deformity 187
- telepathy 150
- on stream 97
- rush hour 21
- cacophony 142
- cassandra 112
- defective 196
- bounteous 172
- unfortunate 896
- mottled 235
- electromagnetism 159
- motivation 459
- Fireproof 62
- heartwarming 199
- fracture 392
- wingman 98
- lino 90
- miracle 1280
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- longbow 86
- archive 373
- pry out 79
- Mandate 242
- b-movie 137
- revelry 98
- minidisc 92
- Adviser 36
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- chimera 142
- slacker 210
- Ecstasy 68
- divided 186
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- Upfront 98
- ireland 86
- Drizzle 142
- unearth 341
- salable 137
- gunboat 159
- dentist 192
- streaky 105
- full-on 1301
- snicker 233
- serbian 92
- stilted 127
- dressed 221
- shadowy 208
- misread 135
- venison 87
- tear up 51
- stately 225
- forgone 204
- present 661
- Hostage 172
- algeria 135
- pervade 125
- peanuts 122
- TACTFUL 94
- tyranny 220
- carfare 174
- notable 401
- shingle 136
- sandpit 148
- SMUGGLE 126
- spatial 169
- freegan 164
- serfdom 111
- sosatie 100
- ante up 174
- leftist 86
- esthete 146
- Oversee 102
- Buoyant 29
- washout 108
- archery 285
- bristly 287
- gnawing 156
- bang out 134
- livelong 93
- Let down 32
- homeward 89
- paralyze 161
- squabble 297
- kangaroo 144
- populous 101
- lowlight 83
- giveaway 273
- smocking 83
- lab 546
- fall for 148
- Culinary 167
- Extended 162
- pharisee 95
- stressed 341
- skylight 93
- bloating 131
- follicle 150
- Maternal 101
- Scissors 126
- tanzania 89
- norseman 93
- plateful 85
- whomever 84
- stinging 149
- Luminous 206
- symphony 353
- cufflink 136
- lunchbox 106
- chugging 139
- township 179
- hardboot 102
- loveseat 88
- start up 270
- Cannabis 147
- detonate 203
- Nosedive 102
- bull bar 148
- grown-up 578
- felt-tip 163
- unvoiced 99
- polliwog 116
- deportee 130
- Cosmetic 91
- naturism 93
- kinetics 100
- loyalist 185
- macaroni 103
- fall off 183
- impunity 141
- fuse box 190
- cynicism 386
- demister 173
- Courtier 143
- pharmacopoeia 110
- uniform 831
- haunting 313
- Rabid 118
- on the road 206
- NEGATIVE 245
- presumably 570
- overlook 850
- whisper 1490
- ocular 121
- Strait 204
- output 853
- be without foundation 111
- meg 91
- thorn 679
- Thorn 102
- mentor 299
- Indoor 119
- Cousin 156
- chivvy 166
- stolid 192
- kaolin 101
- yemeni 98
- newton 88
- Poster 148
- Facial 309
- vigour 204
- spruce 101
- wildly 162
- Walnut 167
- ghetto 199
- Health 182
- frosty 345
- commie 149
- truism 97
- siding 242
- sherry 138
- Runoff 248
- bobble 160
- choccy 119
- Demand 952
- barley 317
- spacey 104
- mystic 103
- hinder 462
- Bottom 439
- venous 105
- bloody 389
- lissom 93
- isobar 106
- sierra 91
- Herein 115
- boogie 126
- budgie 142
- mulish 107
- clamor 168
- micro- 117
- chaise 131
- Angola 108
- narked 97
- Spiral 131
- Retire 176
- mix-up 499
- winery 112
- opt in 105
- shofar 99
- stocky 151
- sector 483
- Breath 406
- lacuna 113
- baltic 129
- joggle 104
- duster 156
- peruse 285
- briefs 154
- Belief 292
- hippie 90
- talkie 100
- clingy 167
- Spooky 82
- Uterus 2
- smudge 517
- Gargle 22
- domino 142
- siphon 138
- luvvie 95
- sadism 103
- retook 91
- lasagne 107
- Rub off 20
- gratify 217
- squally 145
- con man 210
- infancy 216
- wimpish 92
- Scatter 201
- hosanna 104
- bastard 206
- inflate 267
- trekkie 86
- knacker 177
- dutiful 393
- divisor 154
- ropable 104
- nullify 112
- zoology 220
- sniffle 104
- bizarre 431
- british 157
- dukedom 205
- do down 133
- Pianola 93
- fatuous 141
- Abstain 243
- ATTRACT 82
- chiefly 168
- magnify 230
- anatomy 261
- white supremacy 123
- Stately 71
- slip-up 88
- cap off 108
- milkman 109
- sum 1057
- January 136
- Turbine 69
- Against 334
- genital 152
- minimal 153
- ramadan 89
- carnage 203
- ladette 82
- falsify 214
- wipeout 100
- Cadaver 21
- whereby 186
- nymphet 97
- Ire 122
- corroborate 204
- fetch 750
- communist 619
- Triumph 151
- punishing 111
- pen name 81
- no place 134
- layout 765
- education 1127
- Ranking 92
- advocate 859
- sappy 109
- Submit 298
- dissemble 155
- back-alley 302
- Compunction 204
- compunction 156
- Polymer 80
- W 160
- er 205
- os 119
- fm 166
- ff 126
- comparable 834
- nw 110
- Up 652
- ux 112
- ko 112
- urn 113
- pox 104
- vga 92
- bap 119
- Pry 168
- dug 138
- awe 330
- pal 346
- Get 656
- For 248
- jab 987
- rev 264
- sod 199
- dad 226
- PMS 197
- eke 192
- wry 373
- mtg 97
- hmg 110
- Jig 28
- put 1114
- hms 168
- ESP 111
- koi 114
- SOS 83
- Fox 499
- Clot 29
- iota 89
- suet 132
- Slim 176
- Jinx 62
- slim 289
- slob 131
- each 194
- poxy 108
- bame 110
- mind 565
- krio 91
- euro 265
- okie 96
- hath 97
- rich 429
- once 321
- copy 378
- cook 427
- bash 345
- jerk 529
- sssi 95
- feel 322
- Drug 1031
- Moon 261
- Epic 158
- kike 107
- iced 128
- gmat 280
- Miss 440
- clip 326
- lint 122
- knew 97
- pulp 90
- lass 88
- Duct 59
- murk 113
- awry 244
- coax 322
- Rev. 148
- arse 177
- meow 170
- barb 146
- posse 208
- hefty 243
- short 317
- drink 561
- cobra 157
- rally 450
- Below 123
- colic 150
- scrap 364
- enjoy 1014
- poser 104
know
know
★
★
★
verb [never progressive] 
/nəʊ/
/nəʊ/ | present tense | |
| I/you/we/they | know |
| he/she/it | knows |
| present participle | knowing |
| past tense | knew |
| past participle | known |
- 1[I/T] to have learned or found out about something 知道；了解
‘Have they arrived yet?' ‘I don't know.' “他們到了嗎？”“我不知道。”
If you don't know the answer, just guess. 要是你不知道答案，就猜猜看吧。
How do you know my name? 你怎麽知道我的名字？
know (that) :I knew she wasn't really happy. 我知道她並不是真的幸福。
know what/where/how etc :I don't know where the money's coming from. 我不知道這錢是從哪兒來的。
know if :I need to know if she's made a decision yet. 我需要知道她是否作了決定。
know something about someone/something :I don't know anything about it. 這件事我一無所知。
know something for sure/for certain/for a fact :We know for a fact that the fire was started deliberately. 我們非常肯定這場火災是人爲的。
know something from experience :We know from experience that unemployment makes the problem worse. 根據經驗我們知道失業會使該問題惡化。
Synonyms and related wordsTo know something or someone: know, realize, have heard of...- a.[I/T] to realize or understand something 意識到；懂得；明白；理解
None of us really knew what had gone wrong. 我們誰也沒真正明白出了什麽問題。
Synonyms and related wordsTo understand something: understand, know, work out... - b.[T] [often passive] used about things that most people think or believe are true 普遍認爲；皆知
The ancient city is known to have existed in the region. 人們普遍認爲這個地區存在過那座古城。
know someone/something to be something :The pilots were experienced and known to be very competent. 這些飛行員不僅經驗豐富，而且其能力也是人所共知的。
know someone/something to do something :Some drugs are known to cause damage to unborn children. 人們已經知道，有些藥物會對胎兒造成傷害。
Synonyms and related wordsTo know something or someone: know, realize, have heard of...
-
- 2[T] to be familiar with someone, because you have met them or because you are friends 熟識；認識
Some of you may know Ivan already. 你們有些人可能已經認識伊凡了。
I felt I hardly knew my father. 我覺得自己幾乎不了解父親。
She had known Nancy for years. 她已經認識南希很多年了。
Synonyms and related wordsTo spend time with friends: see, socialize, associate with...- a.to be familiar with a place, because you have been there 熟悉（某地）
Do you know Rome well? 你熟悉羅馬嗎？
Synonyms and related wordsTo know something or someone: know, realize, have heard of... - b.to be familiar with things such as books, music, or art 精通，熟悉（書、音樂或藝術等）
Do you know Beethoven's Ninth Symphony? 你熟悉貝多芬的第九交響曲嗎？
Synonyms and related wordsTo know something or someone: know, realize, have heard of... - c.to be familiar with a process or system 熟知（過程或系統）
Do you know this program? 你熟悉這一程序嗎？
You know the rules. 你知道規則的。
Synonyms and related wordsTo know something or someone: know, realize, have heard of... - d.to be able to speak a language 懂，會說（某種語言）
Do you know any Spanish? 你會說西班牙語嗎？
Synonyms and related wordsSpeaking or translating other languages: bilingual, bilingualism, code switching...
-
- 3[T] to use a particular name for someone or something 稱呼；將…稱爲know someone/something as something :
The village was known as Garden Mill. 該村被稱爲米爾花園。
Synonyms and related wordsTo name, or to have a particular name: name, call, christen... - 4[T] to remember or recognize someone because of a particular skill or quality that they have 記住；認出know someone as/for something :
He was best known as a painter. 他以畫家的身份出名。
We know her mostly for her love poetry. 我們知道她主要是因爲她的愛情詩。
Synonyms and related wordsTo remember: remember, recall, think back... - 5[T] to experience something 經歷；體驗
It was the only comfort and warmth she had ever known. 這是她所得到過的唯一的安慰與溫暖。
have never known someone (to) do something :I've never known her to make a joke. 我從沒見過她開玩笑。
Synonyms and related wordsTo experience something: experience, undergo, encounter... - 6[T] to have learned a poem, story, or song, so that you can say it or sing it 學會（詩歌、故事或歌曲）Synonyms and related wordsTo know something or someone: know, realize, have heard of...
- 7[I/T] to feel certain about something 確信；確知know (that) :
She knew it was Steven before she'd picked up the phone. 她還沒拿起電話就知道肯定是史蒂文打來的。
Synonyms and related wordsTo be certain: be clear that, know, believe in... - 8[T] to recognize someone or something 認出
It was Henry: I would have known him anywhere. 是亨利，無論在哪裏我都會認出他來。
Synonyms and related wordsTo notice or recognize something or someone: notice, recognize, observe...
phrases
- as we know it
- as you know
- for all I know
- get to know
- God/Goodness/Heaven knows
- how should/do I know?
- I don't know
- if you must know
- I know
- know something backwards/inside out
- know best
- know better
- know your own mind
- know what's what
- let someone know
- not know whether you are coming or going
- not want to know
- what do you know
- you don't know
- you know
Expressing yourself: know
Ways of saying I don't know I don't know 的幾種表達方式
Dunno 不知道 | used informally, in spoken language （非正式，用於口語） |
| used when you have no information and you are unable to guess the answer to a question （用來表示自己沒有某方面的信息，猜不出問題的答案） | |
| used when you do not know something and you feel annoyed that someone is asking you about it （用於不知道某事，且對他人的詢問很生氣時） | |
It beats me | used for saying that you do not know or understand something |
| used for saying that you don't know something because it is impossible for anyone to know it | |
| used for saying that you know as little about something as the person who asked you about it | |
| used for saying that something may be true, but you do not have enough information to know whether it is or not |
Examples:
‘Are you coming out later?' ‘Dunno. Depends on the weather.' 你晚些時候會出來嗎？——不知道，要看天氣。
‘What time does the film start?' ‘I have no idea. Why don't you call the cinema?' 電影幾點鐘開始？——我不清楚，爲什麽不打個電話問問電影院呢？ ‘I don't suppose you know where Braganza Street is?' ‘I haven't a clue. Sorry.' 你知道布拉幹薩街在哪兒嗎？——抱歉，我一無所知。 ‘Could somebody please explain how this car ended up in my driveway?' ‘I haven't the faintest idea.' 有誰能給我解釋一下這車是怎麽跑到我的車道上來的嗎？——我一點兒都不知道是怎麽回事。
‘Who left this rubbish all over the table?' ‘How should I know? I've only just come home.' 是誰把這些垃圾扔得滿桌子都是？——我怎麽會知道？我只不過剛到家而已。 ‘Why didn't he call me himself?' ‘Don't ask me. I'm only the messenger.' ‘Why didn't he say he wasn't coming?' ‘Search me. He never tells me anything.'
‘Why did he do such a stupid thing?' ‘It beats me.'
‘When will this situation ever be resolved?' ‘Who knows? It's been going on for so long now.' How the situation will develop from here is anyone's guess.
‘Do you think the store will be open on Sunday?' ‘Your guess is as good as mine.'
‘Has James left the company? I haven't seen him for ages.' ‘Not as far as I know, but I haven't seen him recently either.'
noun /nəʊ/
/nəʊ/ phrase
-
in the know
people in the know have more information about something than other people 知情；知曉内幕Those in the know say he will resign before Christmas. 知情人士說，他將在聖誕節前辭職。
Synonyms and related wordsKnowing and knowing about something: knowing, knowledgeable, informed...
verb¹
verb²
verb³
verb⁴
know verb
⇨ know 1 (If only we'd known…) ⇨ know 2 (I know it's here somewhere!) ⇨ feel (know what it is like to be poor) ⇨ learn (know how to use spreadsheets) ⇨ know sth by heart, know sth off/down pat ⇨ learn ⇨ get to know sb ⇨ meet 3 know 1 If only we'd known... 我們要是早知道⋯就好了 I know it's here somewhere! 我肯定它就在這附近！ feel know what it is like to be poor learn know how to use spreadsheets know sth by heart know sth off/down pat meet 3 get to know sb know ♦︎ realize ♦︎ appreciate These words all mean to understand or be aware of sth. 這些詞均表示理解或意識到某事。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ without knowing / realizing / appreciating sth◆ to know / realize / appreciate that... ◆ to know / realize / appreciate what / how / why... ◆ to know / realize where... ◆ to begin / come to know / realize / appreciate sth ◆ hope sb knows / realizes / appreciates sth◆ should have known / realized / appreciated sth■ know (knew , known [transitive ] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用於進行時 ) to understand or be aware of a particular fact or situation 明白；懂得；意識到 ◆ He knew he was dying.他意識到自己快死了。 ◆ I know exactly how you feel.我非常清楚你的感受。 ◆ You know perfectly well what she meant.你完全明白她的意思。 ◆ (spoken ) 'He's feeling really down.' 'I know .'“他的情緒相當低落。”“我能理解。” ◆ If only we'd known you were having so many problems!我們要是早知道你當時面臨着這麽多困難就好了！ ◆ This case is hopeless and he knows it (= although he will not admit it) .這個案子毫無希望，這一點他是清楚的。 knowledge ⇨ awareness ■ realize (BrE alsorealise [transitive ] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用於進行時 ) to understand or become aware of a particular fact or situation 理解；認識到；意識到 ◆ I didn't realize (that) you were so unhappy.我沒察覺到你那麽不開心。 ◆ I don't think you realize how important this is to her.我想你並不曉得這對她有多重要。 ◆ She soon realized her mistake.她很快便意識到了自己的錯誤。 ◆ We make assumptions all the time without realizing it.我們總是在無意中就進行了假設。 ◆ They managed to leave without any of us realizing.他們悄悄地走了，我們誰也沒注意到。 realization ⇨ awareness NOTE 辨析 In this meaning know is not usually used with a noun object. * know表達此義時通常不接名詞作賓語 ◆ She soon knew her mistake. To realize sth can mean to become aware of it, as well as to be aware of it; know can mean 'become aware' if it happens in a single moment. * realize不僅表示懂得某事，還表示逐漸認識到某事；know可表示在瞬間便意識到所發生的事情 ◆ As soon as / The moment I walked in the room I knew / realized something was wrong.我一走進那個房間便意識到出事了。 ◆ Suddenly / All of a sudden / At once I knew / realized what he meant.我忽然／一下子明白了他的意思。 However, if the process of becoming aware takes any time, even a short time, use realize . 但是，如果這個意識的過程需要一些時間，哪怕是很短的時間，就應使用realize ◆ I soon / quickly / gradually / slowly realized what he meant.我很快／一下子／逐漸／慢慢地明白了他的意思。 ◆ I soon/quickly/gradually/slowly knew what he meant. ■ appreciate əˈpriːʃieɪt [transitive ] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用於進行時 ) (formal ) to understand or realize that sth is true, especially that a situation is difficult for sb else 理解，明白，懂得（尤指他人的難處） ◆ You have to appreciate the difficulties we are facing.你一定要明白我們正面臨着諸多困難。 ◆ I don't think you appreciate how expensive it will be.我想你並不了解它會有多昂貴。 ◆ As you'll appreciate, the task has not always been easy.你將會明白，這個任務並非總那麽簡單。 appreciation ⇨ understanding know 2 If only we'd known... 我們要是早知道⋯就好了 I know it's here somewhere! 我肯定它就在這附近！ feel know what it is like to be poor learn know how to use spreadsheets know sth by heart know sth off/down pat meet 3 get to know sb know ♦︎ bet ♦︎ guarantee These words all mean to say that you are certain about sth. 這些詞均表示確信、肯定。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ to know / bet / guarantee that... ◆ you can bet / guarantee (that...) ■ know (knew , known [transitive , intransitive ] to feel certain about sth 確信；確定；肯定 ◆ I know it's here somewhere!我肯定它就在這附近！ ◆ I just knew that it was something I wanted to do.我只知道這就是我想做的事情。 ◆ (spoken ) 'You were right－someone's been spreading rumours about you.' 'I knew it !'“你說得對，有人一直在散布你的謠言。”“我就知道！” ◆ 'She's the worst player in the team.' 'Oh, I don't know (= I am not sure that I agree) －she played well yesterday.'“她是隊裏打得最差的。”“哦，是嗎？她昨天表現得挺不錯呀。” ■ bet (betting , bet , bet [transitive ] (informal , spoken ) used to say that you are almost certain that sth is true or that sth will happen 敢說；八成兒 ◆ I bet we're too late.我們八成兒是太晚了。 ◆ You can bet that the moment I sit down, the phone will ring.幾乎可以肯定，我一坐下電話鈴就會響起來。 ■ guarantee ˌgærənˈtiː [transitive ] to be certain that sth will happen 肯定會；必然會 ◆ The film is virtually guaranteed to do well at the box office.這部影片幾乎可以肯定會大收旺場。
verb
rather
verb
rather
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