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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3073 COCA: 5851
specimen
noun [C] /ˈspesəmɪn/
singularspecimen
pluralspecimens
  1. 1
    medical a small amount of blood, urine, or another liquid taken from your body so that it can be examined 樣本

    a saliva specimen 唾液樣本

    specimen of :

    We have to test a specimen of your blood before you can become a donor. 在你捐獻之前我們得測試你的血液樣本。

     Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    an example of something, especially of a plant or an animal (尤指動植物的)實例

    The first recorded specimen of the fish was caught in the Pacific. 首條有記載的這種魚是在太平洋捕到的。

    a magnificent specimen of an Indian fig tree 一株巨大的梨果仙人掌

     Synonyms and related words
    A typical or good example of something: example, instance, case...
  3. 3
    a particular type of person. This word is often used in a humorous way, especially to talk about someone's appearance 某一類人(該詞常爲幽默用法,尤用於談論某人的外貌)

    He was a fine specimen of British manhood. 他是英國男人的好榜樣。

     Synonyms and related words
    General words for person or people: person, people, human...
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3073 COCA: 5851
specimen

noun¹

1example例子ADJECTIVE | VERB + SPECIMEN | SPECIMEN + NOUN ADJECTIVElarge, small大樣品;小樣品beautiful, fine, good, healthy, magnificent, perfect, prize (especially BrE) 漂亮的標本;完美的實例;不錯的樣本;健康的樣本;一流的樣本This is a fine specimen of a walnut tree.這是一棵上等的胡桃樹。living, preserved活體標本;保存完好的標本well-preserved specimens of Homo erectus保存完好的直立人標本complete, incomplete完整的/不完整的標本adult, juvenile成人/青少年標本female, male雌性/雄性標本rare稀有種physical(常指運動員)具備超常身體素質的人VERB + SPECIMENfind找到標本He found two specimens of early humans.他發現了兩例早期人類的標本。SPECIMEN + NOUNplant, tree樣本植物;園景樹
specimen

noun²

2small amount of sth used for testing檢驗抽樣ADJECTIVE | VERB + SPECIMEN ADJECTIVEblood, urine, etc.血樣、尿樣等VERB + SPECIMENcollect, take採集樣本give, provide提供樣本The motorist may be required to give a urine specimen.駕車者可能被要求提供尿樣。obtain獲取樣本
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3073 COCA: 5851
specimen noun
example1

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