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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 773 COCA: 831
compare
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verb /kəmˈpeə(r)/
present tense
I/you/we/theycompare
he/she/itcompares
present participlecomparing
past tensecompared
past participlecompared
  1. 1
    [T] to consider how things or people are similar and how they are different 比較
    compare something with/to something :

    Just compare the one that has been cleaned with the others. 只要把清洗過的這個和其他的比較一下。

    The results are then compared to the results of previous studies. 然後把結果和以前的研究結果加以比較。

    compare and contrast (=show how things are similar and how they are different) 比較異同 :

    The research aims to compare and contrast policies in British, American, and Japanese firms. 這項研究旨在對比英國、美國和日本公司的政策有何異同。

     Synonyms and related words
    To compare or connect things: compare, connect, link...
    1. a.
      [I] used for saying how good or bad one thing is in relation to another （與…）相比
      compare with :

      How does the UK's performance compare with that of other European countries? 英國的表現和其他歐洲國家相比情況如何？

      compare favourably/unfavourably/well :

      About 2.5% of Scottish land is registered organic: that compares very favourably with the European average. 蘇格蘭約有2.5%的土地登記爲有機的：這比歐洲的平均水平好得多。

      something doesn't compare (with something) (=it is not as good) 某物比不上（某物） :

      It's a good university, but its architecture doesn't compare with that of the older institutions. 這是一所不錯的大學，但其建築無法與那些老牌的大學相比。

       Synonyms and related words
      To compare or connect things: compare, connect, link...
  2. 2
    [T] to say that one thing or person is similar to another 把…比作
    compare something to something :

    The band has been compared to the Beatles. 這個樂隊被拿來與披頭士樂隊相提並論。

     Synonyms and related words
    To compare or connect things: compare, connect, link...
compare
noun /kəmˈpeə(r)/

phrase

TOEFL IELTS BNC: 773 COCA: 831
compare

verb

ADVERB | VERB + COMPARE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤favourably/favorably, well比得上；比⋯強◇The city compares favourably / favorably with other parts of Brazil.這個城市比巴西的其他地方好。➤unfavourably/unfavorably比不上➤closely仔細地比較➤accurately, directly, systematically準確／直接／系統地比較➤easily很容易比較➤constantly經常比較VERB + COMPARE➤cannot, do not不能相比◇These mountains do not compare with (= are not nearly as high, impressive, etc. as) the Himalayas.這些山不能與喜馬拉雅山相比。PREPOSITION➤with及得上⋯◇Few things compare with (= are as good as) the joy of walking on a bright spring morning.沒有什麼比在陽光明媚的春日早晨散步更愜意。PHRASES➤compare and contrast比較與對比▸➤be nothing compared to sb/sth比起⋯算不了什麼◇I've had some difficulties but they were nothing compared to yours (= they were not nearly as bad as yours).我遇到一些困難，但是比起你的這些就算不了什麼。➤nothing compares to sb/sth (= nothing is as good as sb/sth) 沒有什麼可以與⋯媲美➤be often compared to sb/sth常被比作⋯◇The golfer Tiger Woods is often compared to Jack Nicklaus.人們常把高爾夫球手“老虎”伍茲與傑克・尼高斯相提並論。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 773 COCA: 831
compare verb
⇨ compare 1 (We compared the two reports carefully.) ⇨ compare 2 (Our results compare favourably with theirs.)compare1

verb

 We compared the two reports carefully. 我們仔細比較了兩份報告。Our results compare favourably with theirs. 我們的結果比他們的要好。They compared his work to that of Hemingway.compare ♦︎ contrast ♦︎ juxtapose ♦︎ balance sth against sth ♦︎ match sth against sthThese words all mean to examine people or things to see how they are similar and/or how they are different. 這些詞均表示比較、對比。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to compare / contrast / juxtapose A and / with B◆to compare / contrast sth favourably / unfavourably with sth■ compare [transitive] to examine people or things in order to see how they are similar and how they are different 比較，對比（以示異同）◆It is interesting to compare their situation and ours.把他們的狀況與我們的對比很有意思。◆We compared the two reports carefully.我們仔細比較了兩份報告。◆My own problems seem insignificant compared with other people's.與别人的問題相比，我自己的問題顯得微不足道。◆Standards in health care have improved enormously compared to 40 years ago.與40年前相比，醫療水平得到了極大的提高。ⓘ Some people prefer only to use with, not to with compare in this meaning; however, both with and to are in fact very frequently used. Compare sth to sth is always used when the meaning is 'to show or suggest that two people or things are similar'. 表達此義時，有些人只用compare with，而不用compare to；但實際上with和to都很常用。compare sth to sth總是或多或少強調兩者的相似之處◆The critics compared his work to that of Hemingway.評論界將他的作品和海明威的相提並論。 ■ contrast [transitive] (rather formal) to compare two things in order to show the differences between them 對比，對照（以顯出差異）◆It is interesting to contrast the British legal system with the American one.把英美兩國的司法體系進行對比很有意思。◆The poem contrasts youth and age.這首詩對比了青春與暮年。◆Compare and contrast the two main characters in the play.比較這部劇中兩個主要人物的異同。  see also contrast ⇨ difference , contrast ⇨ opposite noun ■ juxtapose ˌdʒʌkstəˈpəʊz; NAmE ˌdʒʌkstəˈpoʊz [transitive, usually passive] (formal) to put people or things together, especially in order to show a difference or a new relationship between them （尤指爲顯出差異或表明關系而）把⋯並置，把⋯並列◆In the exhibition, abstract paintings are juxtaposed with shocking photographs.展覽會上，抽象畫與令人震驚的照片並列展出。ⓘ Juxtapose is often used with adverbs such as crudely, sharply, starkly and dramatically, and with phrases like to good/great/maximum effect. * juxtapose常與crudely、sharply、starkly、dramatically等副詞和to good/great/maximum effect等短語連用。■ balance sth against sth

phrasal verb

 (rather formal) to compare the relative importance of two contrasting things 比較（兩個相對的事物）；權衡重要性◆The cost of obtaining legal advice needs to be balanced against its benefits.法律咨詢帶來的好處得和需要付出的費用權衡一下。■ ˈmatch sth against sth

phrasal verb

to compare things in order to find two that are the same or similar 拿⋯與⋯比較，對照（以找出相同或相似的配對）◆New information is matched against existing data in the computer.新的資料和電腦中已有的數據作了比較。ⓘ Match sth against sth is often used to talk about comparing items of information such as words with a large collection or database of information on a computer or in the mind. * match sth against sth常指將字詞等信息項與計算機或大腦中的信息集或數據庫(database)進行比較。compare2

verb

 We compared the two reports carefully. 我們仔細比較了兩份報告。Our results compare favourably with theirs. 我們的結果比他們的要好。They compared his work to that of Hemingway.compare ♦︎ match ♦︎ rival ♦︎ equal ♦︎ be on a par with sb/sthThese words all mean to be as good as sb/sth else. 這些詞均表示相匹敵、不相上下。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to match / rival / equal sth in / for sth◆to compare with / match / rival / be on a par with sth in terms of sth◆to compare with / match / equal sb's achievements◆to match / rival / equal the performance of sth◆to match / equal a feat / record◆to be matched / rivalled / equalled only by sth■ compare [intransitive] to be as good as sb/sth else; to be similar to sb/sth else, either better or worse 比得上；與⋯類似；差不多（好或差）◆Few trees can compare with our native rowan for ease of cultivation.很少有樹種在易於種植方面比得上我們本土的花楸。◆How do these results compare with last year's (= are they better or worse)?這些結果和去年的相比如何？◆This Roman gold doesn't compare to (is not as good as) a recent find by a local farmer, which is worth millions.這塊古羅馬金牌和最近一個本地農民發現的那塊無法相比，後者價值數百萬。◆This government's record compares favourably with (= is better than) that of our predecessors.這屆政府要好於上屆。◆The profit of £23 million compares (= contrasts) with a £32 million loss in the previous financial year.2 300萬英鎊的利潤與上一財政年度3 200萬英鎊的損失形成對照。  see also comparable ⇨ equivalent adj. ■ match [transitive] to be as good, interesting or successful as sb/sth else; to make sth the same or better than sth else 與⋯相匹敵；和⋯不相上下；使等同於；使優於◆The teams were evenly matched (= of a similar standard).各隊水平旗鼓相當。◆The two firms are quite closely matched in terms of size and profitability.這兩家公司在規模和盈利方面不相上下。◆The firm was unable to match the salaries offered by their rivals.這家公司無法支付他們的競爭對手支付的工資。  see also match ⇨ peer noun ■ rival (-ll-, NAmE -l-) [transitive] to be as good or impressive as sb/sth else 與⋯相匹敵；比得上◆You will find scenery to rival anything you can see in the Alps.你能看到的景色可與你在阿爾卑斯山所見的相媲美。◆Golf cannot rival football for excitement.高爾夫球不像足球那樣刺激。■ equal (-ll-, NAmE -l-) [transitive] to be as good as sth else; to do sth to the same standard as sb else 比得上；敵得過◆Half-year profits equalled the best expectations.半年利潤與最佳預期相當。◆With his last jump he equalled the world record.他的最後一跳平了世界紀錄。  see also equal ⇨ peer noun ■ be on a par with sb/sth

idiom

 (rather informal) to be as good, bad, important, etc. as sb/sth else 與⋯同樣好（或壞、重要等）；不相上下◆Profits should be on a par with last year.利潤應與去年差不多。◆It's quite impressive, but it's not on a par with the stadiums we have back home.它很壯觀，但是不能和我們故鄉的體育場相比。

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