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BNC: 2154 COCA: 1836
except
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conjunction, preposition /ɪkˈsept/
Related words
Except can be used in the following ways: except有以下用法:
as a preposition (followed by a noun): 用作介词（后接名词）: We haven't told anyone except Leslie's dad. 我们除了莱斯利的爸爸外没有告诉任何人。
as a conjunction (followed by a clause or adverbial phrase): 用作连词（后接从句或副词短语）: I'd go and see him myself, except I don't know where he lives. 我想自己去看他，只是我不知道他住在哪里。
before a conjunction such as ‘that', ‘when', or ‘if': 用在that，when，if 等连词前: I don't know much about the man, except that he's a fool. 我除了知道他是个傻瓜外，其他情况所知甚少。
in the prepositional phrase except for: 用于介词短语except for 中: Everything was perfect except for the weather. 除了天气之外，一切都很完美。
  1. 1
    used for introducing the only person, thing, or fact that is not included in your main statement 除…之外

    All the team were there except Eddie Stratton, who was ill. 全队都在那儿，除了生病的埃迪·斯特拉顿。

    The shop is open every day 9.00 to 5.00, except on Sundays. 除了星期天之外，这家商店每天都从9点营业至5点。

    Not a sound was heard except the wind howling. 除了风的怒吼声之外其他什么声音都听不见。

    except for :

    She was dressed all in black except for a white lace collar. 她一身黑衣，只有衣领带白色花边。

    except (that) :

    Airline officials had nothing to tell us except that the flight had been delayed. 除了说航班延误外，航空公司的官员也没有告诉我们别的。

    except when/where/what :

    I hardly ever get a chance to study, except when the children have gone to bed. 我只有在孩子们都睡了的时候才有机会学习。

    except do something :

    He's done nothing all day except sit around and watch television. 他整天都无所事事，只是闲坐着看电视。

     Synonyms and related words
    Only, except and not including: only, except, excluding...
  2. 2
    mainly spoken used for introducing a statement that makes what you have just said seem less true or less possible 只是；若不是；要不是
    except (that) :

    I ought to have told the police, except they'd never have believed me. 我本应该告诉警方的，只是他们根本不会相信我。

    I'd be glad to help, except that I'm going to be away this weekend. 我很乐意帮忙，只是我这个周末不在这儿。

except
verb [T] formal /ɪkˈsept/
present tense
I/you/we/theyexcept
he/she/itexcepts
present participleexcepting
past tenseexcepted
past participleexcepted
  1. to not include someone or something 不包括（某人或某事物）

    Certain risks may be excepted from the terms of an insurance contract. 保险合同的条款中可能不包括某些风险。

     Synonyms and related words
    To not include something or someone: leave out, exclude, omit...
BNC: 2154 COCA: 1836
BNC: 2154 COCA: 1836

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