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IELTS BNC: 761 COCA: 1022
machine
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noun [C] /məˈʃiːn/
singularmachine
pluralmachines
  1. 1
    a piece of equipment that does a particular job by using electricity, steam, gas etc 機器

    Sue showed him how to operate the machine. 休教他如何操作那台機器。

    by machine :

    These companies do everything by machine these days. 這些公司現在用機器幹所有的活兒。

     Synonyms and related words
    General words for machinery and equipment: apparatus, armamentarium, array...
    1. a.
      a computer 計算機；電腦

      Put the disk in your machine and click on the ‘A' drive. 把磁盤插入你的電腦並點擊打開驅動器A。

      Users will be able to upgrade their machines as necessary. 用戶可根據需要升級自己的電腦。

       Synonyms and related words
      General computer equipment and parts: accelerated graphics port, accelerator card, ADC...
    2. b.
      an answering machine 電話答錄機；錄音電話

      There's a message on the machine for you. 錄音電話上有你的留言。

       Synonyms and related words
      Telephones and telecommunication equipment: 3G, 4G, answering machine...
    3. c.
      a washing machine 洗衣機

      Is it okay to put this shirt in the machine? 可以把這件襯衫放進洗衣機嗎？

       Synonyms and related words
      Machines and equipment used for cleaning clothes: drier, dryer, flat iron...
    4. d.
      a vending machine 自動售貨機

      You can get a cup of coffee out of the machine. 你可以從那台自動售貨機裏買一杯咖啡。

       Synonyms and related words
      Machines that you can buy things from: coffee machine, machine, slot machine...
    5. e.
      a cash machine 自動提款機；自動櫃員機

      He said the machine had swallowed his card. 他說那台取款機吞了他的卡。

       Synonyms and related words
      Cash machines and using cash machines: ABM, ATM, card...
  2. 2
    a person or animal that does something very effectively 效率高的人（或動物）
    a fighting/killing machine :

    The lion is an efficient killing machine. 獅子是高效的殺戮動物。

    a well-oiled machine (=a group or system that works well and easily) 和諧團隊；運行順利的系統 :

    The team is a well-oiled machine right now. 那支球隊現在已經磨合得很好了。

     Synonyms and related words
    Someone who is good at doing something: best, master, queen...
    1. a.
      someone who works so hard at a particular activity that they have no time for other activities or for thoughts and feelings 機器般工作的人

      By the end of the evening I felt like a cooking machine. 到了那天晚上，我感覺自己像一台煮飯機器。

       Synonyms and related words
      People who work hard and are busy: slave, machine, workhorse...
  3. 3
    the people and things that are used for achieving a particular aim 機器（指用來達到某種目的的人或物）

    the British war machine 英國的戰爭機器

    a money/propaganda machine :

    He criticized those who had turned politics into a ‘money machine'. 他批評那些把政治變成“金錢機器”的人。

     Synonyms and related words
    Systems and methods for doing things: modality, method, system...
    1. a.
      an organized system of people with power, especially in politics （尤指政治中的）領導核心
      the government/party machine :

      The government machine moved swiftly to deny the allegations. 政府領導層立即否認了這些說法。

       Synonyms and related words
      General words for organizations and institutions: structure, institution, bureau...
  4. 4
    informal a vehicle, especially a motorcycle 機動車；（尤指）摩托車

    That's a mean machine (=a beautiful vehicle) you've got there. 你的那輛車棒極了。

     Synonyms and related words
    General and informal words for vehicles: amphibian, boneshaker, carrier...
  5. 5
    physics a simple tool or piece of equipment that changes the size or direction of a force, for example a lever or a screw
     Synonyms and related words
    General words for machinery and equipment: apparatus, armamentarium, array...
Synonyms: machine
Other ways of saying machine 談論或描寫machines
device a small machine that has been designed to do something specific: 裝置；設備；儀器: a device for measuring the temperature inside and outside the house用於測量室内外溫度的裝置 a safety/explosive device安全/爆炸裝置。
appliance a machine that has a practical use in the home: （家用）器具，用具: household appliances such as cookers and dishwashers炊具和洗碗機之類的家用電器。
gadget a small machine that does something useful, or is designed to do something useful but is in fact useless or unnecessary: 小機器；小器具: a great little gadget that tells you when your egg is boiled能告知蛋什麽時候煮熟的很棒的小裝置。
tool an instrument that you hold in your hand to do something physical: 工具: the set of tools he uses for repairing the car他用的那套修車工具。
equipment things that you use for doing a particular job or for a particular purpose: 裝備；設備；工具: play/kitchen/diving/climbing equipment遊戲設備/廚房設備/潛水裝備/登山裝備 The gardeners had left a pile of equipment lying on the lawn.花匠們在草坪上留下一堆工具。
implement a specially shaped object that you use for doing something specific: （專用）工具，用具: a cutting/writing implement切割工具/書寫用具。
contraption a machine that is very complicated and looks rather strange: （複雜且外表新奇的）裝置，玩意兒: an odd contraption that he must have made himself準是他自己動手做的古怪玩意兒。
mechanism a part of a machine that does something specific, especially something that involves opening or closing: （尤指涉及開、關功能的）機件: I tried to open it but the mechanism had jammed.我試圖打開它，但開關卡住了。
machine
verb [I/T] /məˈʃiːn/
present tense
I/you/we/theymachine
he/she/itmachines
present participlemachining
past tensemachined
past participlemachined
  1. 1
    to do something on a machine, especially to give metal, wood, or plastic a particular shape 機器加工
     Synonyms and related words
    To use a tool: card, chase, chip away...
  2. 2
    to sew things using a machine 機器縫制
     Synonyms and related words
    To sew, or to sew something: sew, mend, stitch...
IELTS BNC: 761 COCA: 1022
machine

noun¹

 1piece of equipment設備；裝置ADJECTIVE | VERB + MACHINE | MACHINE + VERB | MACHINE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤giant, great, huge, large, powerful巨型機械；大型機械；大功率的機器➤portable便攜式設備➤automated, automatic, electronic自動化機械；電子儀器➤sophisticated精密儀器➤efficient高效的機器➤knitting, sewing, video, washing編織機；縫紉機；錄像機；洗衣機➤answering, fax答錄機；傳真機➤ATM, cash自動櫃員機；自動取款機➤exercise, rowing健身器械；劃船健身機➤arcade, gaming, karaoke, pinball電動遊戲機；賭博遊戲機；卡拉 OK 機；彈球機➤coffee, espresso, ice, soda咖啡機；濃縮咖啡機；製冰設備；冷飲售貨➤vending（投幣式）自動售貨機➤dialysis, kidney, life-support, MRI, ultrasound, X-ray透析機；人工腎；生命維持機；磁共振成像儀；超聲機； X 光機◇The crash victim is now on a life-support machine.車禍受傷者現在靠設備維持着生命。➤voting選票計算機VERB + MACHINE➤operate, run, use, work操作機器；開動機器；使用機器▸➤install, set up安裝／裝配設備◇We've had a new washing machine installed.我們裝了一台新洗衣機。➤start, stop啟動／停下機器➤plug in, unplug接通／斷開機器電源➤power為機器提供動力➤create, invent創造／發明機器➤build, make製造機械▸➤service檢修機器➤fix, repair修理機器➤design設計機器◇The machine is designed to fit under a counter.這台機器是為安裝在台面下而設計的。MACHINE + VERB➤go, work機器運行／工作◇Is the machine working again?機器又重新工作了嗎？➤break down, malfunction機器出故障➤run機器運轉◇The machine runs on solar power.這台機器靠太陽能運轉。➤beep, hum, whirr機器嘟嘟響／嗡嗡作響／呼呼作響MACHINE + NOUN➤operator機器操作員➤parts機器零部件➤tool機牀◇machine tools for making weapons製造武器的機牀PREPOSITION➤by machine用機器◇The potatoes are planted by machine.這些馬鈴薯是機器種植的。➤in a/the machine在機器裏◇Just put those clothes in the machine (= the washing machine).把衣服放進洗衣機就行了。➤on a/the machine用機器◇I make my own dresses on my sewing machine.我的連衣裙都是自己在縫紉機上做的。➤machine for用作⋯的機器◇a machine for making coffee咖啡機PHRASES➤a make of machine一種品牌的機器◇What make of machine are they using?他們用的是什麼牌子的機器？
machine

noun²

 2system/organization系統；組織ADJECTIVE | MACHINE + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤party, political政黨機構；政治機器◇The independent candidates did not have the support of a party machine.獨立候選人沒有政黨組織的支持。➤marketing, propaganda, publicity營銷系統；宣傳機器◇the president's propaganda machine總統的宣傳機器➤military, war軍事組織；戰爭機器➤administrative, government, state (all especially BrE) 管理機構；政府機構；國家機器MACHINE + NOUN➤politician, politics黨棍；黨棍政治PHRASES➤a cog in the machine (figurative) （大機構或大項目中）無足輕重的成員◇Tired of being a tiny cog in a vast machine, he handed in his resignation.他厭倦了當大機器上不起眼的小螺絲，於是提交了辭呈。➤a well-oiled machine (figurative) 運作良好的機構◇The department ran like a well-oiled machine after the reorganization.這個部門重組後像上足了油的機器一樣高效運轉。
IELTS BNC: 761 COCA: 1022
machine

noun

machine ♦︎ engine ♦︎ motor ♦︎ unit ♦︎ appliance ♦︎ contraptionThese are all words for a piece of equipment with moving parts that is designed to do a particular job. 這些詞均表示機器。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a powerful machine / engine / motor◆a modern machine / engine / appliance◆a reliable / defective machine / engine / motor / unit◆an electronic / electric / electrical machine / motor / unit / appliance◆to build / make a machine / an engine / a motor / a unit / a contraption◆to design / use a machine / an engine / a motor / a unit / an appliance◆to operate / run / install / service / switch on / switch off / turn on / turn off a machine / an engine / a motor / a unit / an appliance◆to start / stop a machine / an engine / a motor◆a machine / an engine / a unit / an appliance works / breaks down◆a machine / an engine / a motor / a unit runs / starts / stops / fails / dies◆an engine / a motor / a unit drives sth■ machine [countable](often in compounds) a piece of equipment with moving parts that is designed to do a particular job. The power used to work a machine may be electricity, steam, gas, etc. or human power. （常構成複合詞）機器，機械裝置◆Do you know how to operate this machine?你知道如何操作這部機器嗎？◆How does this machine work?這部機器是如何運作的？◆a sewing / washing machine縫紉機；洗衣機◆It's a machine for making plastic toys.這是一台制作塑料玩具的機器。◆Machines replaced human labour in many industries.在許多行業中，機器替代了人力。◆The potatoes are planted by machine.這些土豆是機械種植的。ⓘ In informal or spoken English machine can also be used to refer to a particular machine, for example in the home, when you do not refer to it by its full name. 在非正式用語或口語中，machine亦可指特定的一台機器，如在家裏指某一電器而不提全稱◆Just put those clothes in the machine (= the washing machine).把那些衣服放到洗衣機裏就行了。◆The new machines (= computers) will be shipped next month.新計算機下個月推向市場。   see also machinery ⇨ technology ■ engine [countable] the part of a vehicle that produces power to make the vehicle move 發動機；引擎◆Switch the engine off.關掉發動機。◆Their helicopter had developed engine trouble.他們的直升機引擎出了故障。■ motor [countable] a device that uses electricity or petrol to produce movement and makes a machine work or a vehicle move 發動機；馬達◆One of the wheels is fitted with an electric motor.其中一只輪子安裝了電動機。◆He started the motor.他啓動了發動機。◆motor vehicles機動車NOTE 辨析 Engine or motor?Technically, engines use thermal (= heat) energy such as steam, petrol or diesel, and a motor turns electrical energy into movement, for example in an electrical machine such as a washing machine. In everyday language, engine is usually used when talking about vehicles, but people do also use the word motor, especially in the phrase start/turn off the motor or in the term outboard motor (= on a small boat). Motor is also the term used, especially in British English, to describe many things relating to vehicles. 從專業角度說，engine使用蒸汽、汽油或柴油等熱能驅動，motor則是把電能轉化成動能，洗衣機等電器即屬此類。在日常用語中，engine通常指車輛的發動機，但motor亦有此用法，特别是在短語start/turn off the motor（啓動／關掉發動機）和術語outboard motor（舷外發動機）中。尤其在英式英語中，motor亦用以描述許多跟汽車相關的事物，而在美式英語中則用automobile◆ (especially BrE) the motor industry / trade汽車業◆ (NAmE) the automobile industry / business汽車業 ■ unit [countable] a small machine that has a particular purpose or is part of a larger machine 裝置；機件；元部件◆a waste disposal unit廢物處理器◆the central processing unit of a computer電腦的中央處理器◆an air-conditioning unit空調器■ appliance əˈplaɪəns [countable] (rather formal) a machine that is designed to do a particular thing in the home, such as preparing food, heating or cleaning （家用）電器，器具◆They sell household appliances.他們出售家用器具。◆We repair modern heating appliances of all types.我們修理各種新式加熱器。ⓘ Appliances are typically described as electrical, domestic, household or kitchen appliances. 最常用來描述appliance的詞有electrical、domestic、household和kitchen。■ contraption kənˈtræpʃn [countable] a machine or piece of equipment that looks strange 奇異的機械；奇異的裝置◆She showed us a strange contraption that looked like a satellite dish.她給我們看了一個奇怪的玩意兒，樣子像碟形衛星信號接收器。

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