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BNC: 3801 COCA: 6719
backwards
adjective, adverb /ˈbækwə(r)dz/
Backwards can be used in the following ways: backwards有以下用法:
as an adverb: 用作副詞: I stepped backwards. 我向後退。
more rarely as an adjective: 很少用作形容詞: a backwards step 向後退的一步。
  1. 1
    if you move or look backwards, you move or look in the direction that is behind you 向後

    He was thrown backwards by the force of the explosion. 爆炸力把他往後抛去。

    I glanced backwards over my shoulder to see if anyone was following me. 我轉過頭看是否有人在跟蹤我。

     Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    in the opposite way or order from usual 朝反方向;逆;倒

    Count backwards from ten to one. 從10倒數到1。

    Let's work backwards through all the steps to see where we went wrong. 讓我們倒推所有的步驟,看看問題出在哪裏。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      with the back part at the front 背部在前地

      Your skirt is on backwards. 你的裙子前後穿反了。

  3. 3
    towards a time in the past (時間上)回溯

    It's only by looking backwards that we can understand how these rivalries developed. 只有通過回顧過去我們才能理解這些對抗行爲是怎樣産生的。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      not progressing but changing back to a previous worse state 退步地;每況愈下地

      With these new weaker pollution controls, the government seems to be moving backwards. 出台這些更爲不得力的控制污染的新措施,政府似乎在倒退。

       Synonyms and related words
      Worse: worse, inferior, impoverished...
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