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To spread over an area
Synonyms
spread out
phrasal verb
1
[I] if people in a group spread out, they move away from one another so that they cover a large area (人員)散開

Let's spread out more and search the whole field. 我們再散開些,把整個地方都搜一搜。

 Synonyms and related words
5
[T] [usually passive] to put people in many parts of a large area 分布;遍布

The peacekeeping forces are now spread out over most of the country.

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disperse
verb [I/T] /dɪˈspɜː(r)s/
2
to spread, or to make things spread, in different directions over a wide area 傳播;散發

Birds disperse a large proportion of the seeds. 鳥傳播大部分的種子。

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fan out
phrasal verb
2
[I/T] to spread objects or parts out, often in the shape of a semi-circle (使)成扇形散開

Her long dark hair fanned out across the pillow. 她長長的黑發成扇形披散在枕頭上。

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sprawl
verb [I] /sprɔːl/
2
to stretch over or across something in an ugly and untidy way 蔓生;蔓延
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To make things untidy: muddle, tangle, clutter...
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distribute
verb [T] /dɪˈstrɪbjuːt/
3
to spread something over an area 使分布;散布

Water beds distribute body pressure much more evenly than conventional beds. 水床能比傳統床更均勻地分散身體的壓力。

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pervade
verb [T] formal /pə(r)ˈveɪd/
to spread through the whole of something and become a very obvious feature of it 貫穿;彌漫;滲透

A strange sour smell pervaded the air. 一股古怪的酸味彌漫在空氣中。

Death is the theme that now pervades his poetry. 死亡現在成了貫穿他詩歌的主題。

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spill over
phrasal verb [I]
to spread to other areas 擴散(到其他地區)

The protests have spilled over to other parts of the city. 抗議已擴展到城市的其他區域。

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run
verb /rʌn/
12a
if something such as paint or ink runs, it spreads to where it should not be (顔料、墨水等)滲開,擴散

Crying had made her mascara run. 哭泣使她的睫毛膏滲開了。

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diffuse
verb /dɪˈfjuːz/
1
[I/T] if a gas or liquid diffuses through a substance, or if it is diffused, it spreads through it 擴散;滲出

Light gases diffuse through porous surfaces more rapidly than heavy gases. 質量輕的氣體從有孔表面散發出來的速度比重的氣體快。

 Synonyms and related words
permeate
verb /ˈpɜː(r)mieɪt/
2
[I/T] if gas, liquid, or a smell permeates something, it spreads into and through every part of it (氣體、液體或氣味的)滲透,擴散,彌漫

The unpleasant odour permeated every room. 臭味彌漫了整個房間。

permeate through/into :

Water had permeated into the old walls. 水已經滲透到舊牆裏去了。

 Synonyms and related words
 Synonyms and related words
More Synonyms
dispersal
noun [U] /dɪˈspɜː(r)s(ə)l/
the process of spreading things or people in different directions over a wide area 傳播;分散;疏散
 Synonyms and related words
distribution
noun /ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃ(ə)n/
4
[C/U] the process of spreading something over an area or the way in which it is spread 散布;分布;傳播
distribution of :

Bees are largely responsible for the distribution of pollen. 蜜蜂主要負責花粉的傳播。

 Synonyms and related words
dot
verb [T] /dɒt/
1
[usually passive] mainly literary to be in many parts of a place 遍布;布滿

Small villages dot the sides of the mountain. 山坡上星星點點地散落着不少小村落。

be dotted around something :

The company has more than thirty branches dotted around Spain. 公司有30多家分公司遍布在西班牙各地。

be dotted with something :

There was a large lawn dotted with pine trees. 有一個鬆樹點綴其間的大草坪。

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expand
verb /ɪkˈspænd/
4
[I/T] formal to open something that is folded 張開;展開;伸展

The hawk expanded its wings and soared into the sky. 老鷹展開雙翅飛上高空。

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impregnate
verb [T] /ˈɪmpreɡneɪt/
1
to make a substance such as a liquid spread all the way through something 使充滿;使浸漬

a pad impregnated with natural oils 浸漬了天然油的護墊

 Synonyms and related words

impregnation

/ˌɪmpreɡˈneɪʃ(ə)n/ noun [U]
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 Synonyms and related words
litter
verb /ˈlɪtə(r)/
2
[T] [always passive] if something is littered with things, there are many of them in it 使(某事物)充滿

The history of pop music is littered with disputes between songwriting partners. 流行音樂歷史上不乏創作歌曲合作者之間的糾紛。

 Synonyms and related words
pepper
verb [T] /ˈpepə(r)/
1a
to be in many different places all over a surface 布滿;比比皆是
pepper something with something :

His chin was peppered with grey stubble. 他的下腭上長滿了密密匝匝的灰色胡子茬。

 Synonyms and related words
radiate
verb /ˈreɪdieɪt/
3
[I] if lines, paths, or roads radiate from a central point, they spread out from it 從中心向四周散開;從中心輻射狀發出
 Synonyms and related words
spread
verb /spred/
6
[I/T] [usually passive] to be present in many parts of a large area 綿延;廣布
be spread over/across something :

There are 54 community colleges spread across California. 在加利福尼亞境内分布着54所社區大學。

Indonesia is a nation of over 200 million people, spread over 17,000 islands. 印度尼西亞是一個擁有2億人口的國家,分布在17,000多個島嶼上。

 Synonyms and related words
spread
noun /spred/
1
[singular] the growth or development of something, so that it affects a larger area or a larger number of people 增長;發展;擴散
spread of :

There were concerns about the spread of fighting to other regions. 人們擔心戰鬥會擴散到其他地區。

The aim of US foreign policy at that time was to prevent the spread of communism. 那時美國外交政策的目標是阻止共産主義的發展壯大。

The spread of literacy has greatly improved the region's economic performance. 識字率的提高大大改善了該地區的經濟狀況。

 Synonyms and related words
straggle
verb [I] /ˈstræɡ(ə)l/
1
to grow or spread in an untidy way 蔓延;蔓生;無規則地散布
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suffuse
verb [T] literary /səˈfjuːz/
to spread over or through something 充滿;布滿;彌漫於

A warm glow suffused her body. 一道溫暖的亮光灑遍她的全身。

Her cheeks were suffused with colour. 她的臉頰紅撲撲的。

 Synonyms and related words
sweep
verb /swiːp/
6
[I] to stretch over a large area, especially in a long wide curve (尤指蜿蜒着)延伸,伸展

The scenery was beautiful, with cool green forests sweeping down the hillsides. 綠色的森林順着山坡綿延而下,清涼舒爽,景色宜人。

 Synonyms and related words
travel
verb /ˈtræv(ə)l/
3
[I] to spread from one place to another in a way that affects or influences a lot of people 傳播;流傳

The news travelled quickly. 消息傳得很快。

Rumours travel fast. 謠言傳起來很快。

 Synonyms and related words

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