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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1923 COCA: 2330
severe
adjective /sɪˈvɪə(r)/
  1. 1
    a severe problem is very serious and worrying (問題)嚴重的

    Overcrowding in secondary schools is pretty severe. 中學裏超員情況十分嚴重。

    The reforms have caused severe economic hardship for the poorest members of the population. 改革使貧困人口遇到了嚴重的經濟困難。

     Synonyms and related words
    Making you feel worried: serious, severe, grave...
    1. a.
      a severe pain, injury, or illness is serious and unpleasant (病痛)劇烈的;(傷勢或疾病)嚴重的

      One of the passengers had suffered severe bruising and serious cuts. 其中一位乘客被嚴重擦傷和劃傷。

      severe stomach pain 劇烈的胃痛

       Synonyms and related words
       Synonyms and related words
      Physically painful and describing pain: achy, acute, agonising...
  2. 2
    severe weather is extremely unpleasant and likely to cause harm or damage (天氣)惡劣的

    Severe thunderstorms are forecast for Tuesday night. 預報說周二晚上有惡劣的雷暴天氣。

     Synonyms and related words
    Words used to describe unpleasant weather: severe, harsh, threatening...
  3. 3
    very strict or extreme 非常嚴格的;嚴厲的

    The country has come under severe criticism for its human rights record. 該國的人權記錄遭到了嚴厲的批評。

    The most severe penalty he could get is ten years in prison. 他可能受到的最嚴厲的刑罰是監禁10年。

     Synonyms and related words
    Serious, severe and extreme: serious, severe, extreme...
    1. a.
      strict and giving strong punishments when rules are not obeyed 嚴厲的;苛刻的
      severe on :

      She was equally severe on students who were late for class. 她對所有遲到的學生都同樣嚴厲。

       Synonyms and related words
      Strict and severe: strict, severe, stern...
  4. 4
    unfriendly and not smiling (表情)嚴肅的

    a severe expression 嚴肅的表情

     Synonyms and related words
    Unfriendly: unfriendly, cold, hostile...
  5. 5
    extremely plain in style in a way that is not attractive 過於簡樸的;極爲樸素的

    a severe hairstyle 樸素的發型

     Synonyms and related words
    Ugly or not attractive: ugly, grim, unattractive...
  6. 6
    needing a lot of effort, skill, or ability 嚴峻的;艱難的

    They face a severe test of character against a vastly superior team. 他們面臨着一場對他們意志品質的嚴峻考驗,對手是比他們水平高出一大截的球隊。

     Synonyms and related words

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